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Prominent Genome Projects: Homo sapiens
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In 1986 the Department of Energy (DOE) announced its Human Genome Initiative. The dawn of the International Human Genome has broken.
The Human Genome Project (HGP), formally
launched in the USA
in 1990, is an international effort to discover all human genes and make the genomic information accessible for the life sciences community.
The completion of the draft sequence of the human genome, which covers 94% of the genome,
was announced in June, 2000.
The Human Genome Sequencing Consortium includes:
- Baylor College of Medicine Human Genome Sequencing Center (Houston, USA)
- DOE Joint Genome Institute (Walnut Creek, USA)
- Genome Therapeutics Corporation (Waltham, USA)
- Genoscope (Evry, France)
- Gesellschaft fuer Biotechnologische Forschung mbH (Braunschweig, Germany)
- Human Genome Center (Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Genetics, Beijing, China)
- Institute for Molecular Biotechnology (Jena, Germany)
- Keio University (Tokyo, Japan)
- Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics (Berlin, Germany)
- RIKEN Genomic Sciences Centre (Saitama, Japan)
- Stanford DNA Sequencing and Technology Development Centre (Palo Alto, USA)
- The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute (Hinxton, UK)
- University of Washington Genome Centre (Seattle, USA)
- University of Washington Multimegabase Sequencing Centre (Seattle, USA)
- Washington University School of Medicine Genome Sequencing Center (St. Louis, USA)
- Whitehead Institute / MIT Center for Genome Research (Cambridge, USA)
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Human Genome Resources:
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National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
Human Genome Resources
Human Genome Project Information |
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National Human Genome Projects:
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| Classification |
| Kingdom |
Animalia |
| Phylum |
Chordata |
| Class |
Mammalia |
| Order |
Primates |
| Family |
Hominidae |
| Genus |
Homo |
| Species |
Sapiens |
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| genome |
| DNA |
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| size |
3,2 Gbp |
| chromosomes |
23 |
| genes (ref.) |
~28.000 - 34.000 |
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| Further Readings |
Nature
the human genome
Nature 's guide to the human genome:
All primary genome papers are available free.
Nature genome gateway
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New York Times
The Human Genome Project |
| Science Magazine |
The Gene Gateway Workbook
The Gene Gateway Workbook is a collection of activities with screenshots and step-by-step instructions designed to introduce new users to genetic disorder and bioinformatics resources freely available on the Web. |
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