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| gene |
ordered sequence of nucleotides (DNA) located at a specific position on a chromosome that encodes a specific fuctional product (i.e. a protein or RNA molecule) |
| gene silencing |
gene inactivation through suppression or interruption of the gene expression at transcriptional or translational levels |
| gene therapy |
approach to treat, cure, or ultimately prevent disease by replacing, manipulating, or supplementing nonfunctional genes through the use of recombinant DNA technology |
| genetics |
study of heredity |
| genome |
complete set of genetic material (DNA) of a particular organism |
| genomics |
study of genes and their function |
| genomics, comparative |
study of genetics by comparing (complete) genome sequences to understand basic principles of genome structures and functions |
| genomics, community |
>>> metagenomics |
genomics,
environmental |
>>> metagenomics |
genomics,
functional |
study of the biological function of genes, their products and analysis of regulatory networks and pathways |
genomics,
structural |
systematic determination of macromolecular structures presented in a genome |
| glycome |
total carbohydrate complement of a cell, an organ or an organism under specific conditions and under a particular time |
| glycomics |
study of sugars, their role in biological processes and analysis of their expression patterns under specific conditions (glycobiology) |
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